Judite Macuacua
"For
4 days I was surrounded by people from across the world either working
in the same field or looking to invest. I learnt so much, made important
contacts and most of all it gave me enormous self confidence." Judite Macuacua, from Mozambique, enthusiastically answered.
EMRC: Give us a brief background as to when Wissa was started and the current situation.
Judite Macuacua:
Well, in 2008 the Mozambique government launched a national program to
get people involved in the cereal sector, which was lacking in human
resources. Through this program I acquired essential know-how and
decided to launch a business project, which was the beginning of Wissa.
I initially started cultivating cassava,
an African staple. I quickly realized there was a market and today I
now produce 300-400 kilos per month and I employ 12 people in the field
and 2 other people to help me manage the business.
I have also diversified to produce
bio-products from cassava, such as tapioca and rhale. Rhale is a
sub-product which is made up from peanut, sugar and flower to produce a
highly nutritious product. This is a product which is very important for
people in rural areas of Mozambique who do not always have enough
nutrition in their daily diets.
I also have gone into farming a local
olive known as gergelim, which is widely used in Turkey so I have an
opening for export at the international level. I am also doing this with
beans and a Mauritius company has contacted me. The peanut side of my
business is also for the local and international markets.
EMRC: Why did you decide to get into the cassava business?
JM:
There was a government drive to get people involved in this sector and
they were offering training and know-how about the business side. It was
a golden opportunity for me to acquire knowledge and I threw myself
into it. Which, looking back, was a very good and positive decision for
me and for the people that I have now managed to employ.
EMRC: How do you view the business environment in Mozambique for SMEs likes yours?
JM: I think there are pros and cons.
Our country has found stability and this
has greatly affected the business environment. It has allowed
entrepreneurs to actually see a future and plan for the long-term. This
is the basic and essential requirement to establish a real business
environment. So this is very positive for the country.
However, there are also fundamental
business incentives that need to be improved. This is especially true of
high loan rates, making it impossible to take out a loan to expand the
business.
There is also a bit of a lack of government support.
EMRC: What has been the most significant hurdle that you have faced in developing your business?
JM:
Without a doubt I would have to say accessing finance. I have set up
this business with my own personal money because when I saw the rates to
take out a loan it made no business sense. To start the business I have
put in my own money and I have managed to establish something but in
order to go further and really grow, I am faced with a hurdle. I need to
find financing but unfortunately the interest rates are too high for me
so for the moment I cannot expand.
EMRC: What do you believe is the most important factor for Mozambique’s private enterprises to find success in the coming years?
JM:
You may think I would say access to finance but before that I would
definitely say accessing know-how. The reason why I managed to start a
business is because I was given the know-how. Without that, I would not
have even been able to or tried to invest and find money to finance my
business. So it is very important that the government supports training
and knowledge building so that people across the country first learn how
to start a business. Without knowledge nothing can really be achieved.
EMRC: How important are meetings such as the EMRC forums for businesses like your own?
JM:
Well I went to my first EMRC forum, the AgriBusiness Forum in South
Africa, in October 2011 and it really changed my business – it brought
it to a new level, an international level. I definitely made the right
decision to go. For 4 days I was surrounded by people from across the
world either working in the same field or looking to invest. I learnt so
much, made important contacts and most of all it gave me enormous self
confidence. I was being listened to and people were interested in my
project.
Since attending this forum I have been
contacted by the international media and I have been contacted by people
interested in investing or becoming business partners. Actually, this
forum has changed the course of my business in the best possible way.